BYLAWS of the SOUTHERN
ASSOCIATION OF FORENSIC SCIENTISTS
(as amended through September 5,
1997)
Preamble – Name, Objectives and Purposes
Section 1 – Name
The name of this organization shall be SOUTHERN
ASSOCIATION OF FORENSIC SCIENTISTS.
Section 2 – Objectives
The objectives of the Association shall be to
encourage dissemination of information within the field of
forensic sciences and to discuss problems of common interest; to
foster friendship and cooperation among forensic scientists; to
stimulate research and development of new techniques within the
field; to promote the use of standardized methodology and
presentation of conclusions; to encourage compilation of
statistical data of value in the field; to assist in maintaining
a high level of professional competence among practicing forensic
scientists, and to lend assistance to colleges and universities
in the development of forensic science and related curricula and
to law enforcement planning agencies.
Chapter 1 – Membership
Section 1 – Eligibility for Membership
Membership in the Association shall be
available for Forensic Scientists of professional competency,
integrity, and good moral character. For the purpose of
membership, a Forensic Scientist is a person who holds an earned
baccalaureate in one of the natural sciences or in an appropriate
field, whose principal business is the application of natural
science to the examination of evidence for presentation in courts
of law, and who has given expert testimony in court concerning
his examinations. The Association may receive into Associate
Membership any person employed in a Forensic Laboratory who is
actively engaged in a professional or educational pursuit which
will lead to becoming a Forensic Scientist, or any person who has
advanced the cause of Forensic Science in a significant manner.
Section 2 – Qualifications for
Membership Classes
The qualifications for the various memberships
are:
(a) Associate
Any Forensic Scientist or any person who is employed in a
Forensic Laboratory and is engaged in a professional or
educational pursuit which will lead to becoming a Forensic
Scientist or any person who has advanced the cause of Forensic
Science in a significant manner may be elected to Associate
Membership, provided that the applicant:
(1) have attended (registered) at least one
meeting of the Association, prior to application,
(2) be extensively endorsed in writing by a voting member, and,
(3) receive the approval of a three-fourths (3/4) majority of the
voting members present at a September business meeting.
(b) Regular
Any Associate Member in good standing may be
elected to regular membership provided that the applicant:
(1) have been an Associate Member in good
standing for at least one year,
(2) have met all the requirements of Forensic Scientist for the
two years prior to election to Regular Membership, and
(3) receive the approval of three-fourths (3/4) majority of the
voting members present at a September business meeting.
(c) Charter
Forensic Scientists attending any meeting of
this body prior to the adoption of the initial constitution
(September 9, 1966) shall be classified as Charter Members.
(d) Retired
Any voting member may be proposed by the
Membership Committee for Retired class who (1) has been
pensioned, and (2) is no longer working in forensic science, and
(3) has been a forensic scientist for twenty years, and (4) has
been a SAFS member for ten years at the time that retired status
is granted. The Committee may also propose for this status any
voting member of the Association who has been granted a
disability pension by his employer, and who is no longer
practicing forensic science. This classification must be
confirmed by favorable vote of three-fourths (3/4) of the voting
members present at a September business meeting. A retired member
shall be excused from the payment of dues.
(e) Affiliate
Any student enrolled in an accredited four year
college or university, whose major field of endeavor leads to
becoming a Forensic Scientist may be elected to a limited three
(3) year affiliate membership, provided the applicant:
(1) submit proof of enrollment in an institute
of higher learning in a program leading to becoming a forensic
scientist (satisfied by signature of faculty advisor or
department head on application),
(2) be extensively endorsed in writing by one (1) voting member,
and
(3) receive the approval of a three-fourths (3/4) majority at a
September business meeting.
Section 3 – Voting Members
The term “voting member” shall refer
only to Charter, Regular, and Retired Members.
Section 4 – Application for Membership
Application for Associate Membership or for
change of membership classification shall be made in writing to
the Secretary-Treasurer. The application shall set forth the
qualifications of the applicant, which must meet the requirements
of the class of membership sought. All applications and
supporting documents must be received by the Secretary-Treasurer
by June 1 prior to the September business meeting in which the
application will be voted upon. Those applications which are
prima facie complete in all respects shall, not later than June
15 of each year, be forwarded to the chairman of the Membership
Committee, which committee shall consider and make a
recommendation concerning each application to the voting members
present at the following September business meeting. Proposals
for membership or change of membership classification shall be
considered only at the September business meetings.
Section 5 – Termination of Membership
Membership shall be terminated for the
following reasons:
(a) Termination upon Request of Member
Any member may terminate his membership in the
Association by a written request directed to the
Secretary-Treasurer of the Association. The Secretary-Treasurer
shall inform the members of the Association of each termination
at the next regular business meeting.
(b) Termination for Failure to Pay Dues
The Secretary-Treasurer shall issue one (1)
written dues notice between October 1 and December 30 of each
fiscal year. Any member who shall fail to pay his annual dues by
May 1 of the second consecutive fiscal year will automatically be
dropped from membership. Any member dropped for the above reason
may be readmitted only upon the filing of a new application which
shall receive the same consideration as any other application and
which must be submitted according to the rules and regulations
governing applications. The Secretary-Treasurer shall inform the
member of the Association of such termination at the next regular
business meeting.
(c) Termination for Cause
A member may be expelled from the Association
for unethical conduct, conduct detrimental to the profession of
forensic science, or conduct detrimental to the welfare of the
Association. A member or members of the Association may initiate
proceeding to expel another member for cause by petitioning in
writing to the President, who will refer the matter to the Ethics
Committee. Three-fourths (3/4) of the voting members at any
business meeting is required for expulsion of any member.
(d) Termination for Ineligibility
Any member who is no longer eligible for
membership may be dropped from membership upon recommendation of
either the Membership Committee or any voting member provided
that the recommendation receive a favorable vote of three-fourths
(3/4) of the voting members present at any business meeting. A
member so affected shall have the right to appear at one
subsequent business meeting for the purpose of appealing the
decision of the membership. No member of the Association at the
time of adoption of this subsection (August 30, 177) shall be
dropped for lack of an earned baccalaureate.
Chapter II – Meetings
Section 1 – Semiannual Meetings
Semiannual meetings shall normally be held in
April and September of each year, except that the month may be
changed as ordered by a majority of the voting members at any
business meeting. The place and date of the meetings shall be
selected in advance by the Consultant Committee, which selections
must be ratified by a majority vote of the membership at a
regular business meeting.
Section 2 – Scientific Program
At each regular business meeting there shall be
elected a General Program Chairman and Special Program Chairmen
for each of the specialization areas of forensic science for
which a section program is desired at the corresponding (April or
September) meeting of the following year. The Special Program
Chairmen thus elected will have total responsibility for
developing the style and content of their respective section
programs. The General Program Chairman will be responsible for
any Plenary or General Program for the meeting, and for
coordinating the efforts of the Special Program Chairmen in order
to prepare a printed program in advance of the meeting. The
General Program Chairman will function as the chairman of the
Program Committee, composed of himself, the Special Program
Chairmen, the Social Program Chairman, and volunteers from the
membership at large.
Section 3 – Social Program
A Social Program Chairman, who shall be a
member of the Program Committee, will be appointed by the
President on the advice of the Consultant Committee at the time
that the meeting site is ratified by the membership. The duties
of the Social program Chairman will be to make local arrangements
for meeting rooms, room reservations, food and refreshments, and
to plan any banquets, luncheons, or other social activities for
the meeting. The social Program Chairman will also arrange for
any exhibits of scientific equipment or other items of interest
to the membership.
Section 4 – Registration Fee
The registration fee for each meeting will be
determined by the Program Committee and will be set at an amount
sufficient to cover all meeting costs. Affiliates and non-member
students enrolled in curricula leading to careers in forensic
science shall be allowed to register for the scientific program
for a fee of five dollars. Any fund balance resulting from the
meeting proceeds will revert to the Treasury of the Association.
A fund deficit may be paid from the Treasury upon authorization
of the Executive Committee.
Chapter III – Officers and Management
Section 1 – Officers
Officers of the Association shall consist of a
President, Vice-President, and Secretary-Treasurer. Officers
shall be elected annually at the September business meeting and
shall hold office for one year or until their successors shall
have been elected and qualified. In the event of the death or
incapacitation or resignation of a President, the Vice-President
shall automatically be elevated to the office of President for
the unexpired term. In the event of the death or incapacitation
or resignation of both the President and Vice-President, the
position will be held by the Secretary-Treasurer for the
remainder of the term. All officers elected at the Fall business
meeting shall assume office upon adjournment of the general
technical meeting. Only voting members may hold office.
Section 2 – Management
The general management of the Association,
including levying of dues, shall be the responsibility of the
majority of the voting members present at the business meeting
unless otherwise provided for in the Bylaws.
A quorum to conduct business at any business
meeting shall consist of at least twenty (20) voting members.
All members, associate members, Charter
members, Retired members and prospective members are allowed to
attend and participate in the discussions of the business
meeting. This access to the business meeting may be limited to
voting members when discussing or voting on an application for
membership by a prospective member or an application for
promotion of an Associate member or at the discretion of the
President. The President may designate a specific seating area
for persons who are not voting members during a business meeting.
Section 3 – Duties of the President and
the Vice-President
The President shall preside at the business
meetings and appoint necessary committees. In the absence of the
President, the Vice-President shall preside. In the absence of
both, the voting members shall elect a voting member to serve as
President pro tempore.
Section 4 – Duties of the
Secretary-Treasurer
The Secretary-Treasurer shall be responsible
for the recording of the minutes of all meetings and shall
receive and care for all business records and papers belonging to
the Association. He shall bill, collect and keep account of, and
properly safeguard all funds of the Association. He shall
maintain a record of all members’ attendance at regular meetings.
Section 5 – Access to Records
The files, books, and records of the
Association shall at all reasonable times be open to inspection
and examination by any voting member. Upon vacating office for
any reason the past office holder must turn over all files,
books, and records to his successor in office.
Chapter IV – Committees
Section 1 – Designation
In addition to the Executive Committee,
consisting of the current President, Vice-President, and
Secretary-Treasurer, the association shall have the following
standing committees, annually appointed by the President not
later than thirty (30) days following his election to office: (a)
Membership, (b) Finance, (c) Consultant, (d) Historical, and (e)
Nominating. The functions, composition, and tenure of these
committees are:
(a) Membership Committee
The Membership Committee shall consist of a
chairman, and two (2) other voting members. It shall fulfill all
requirements concerning the membership of the Association as
stated in these Bylaws.
(b) Finance Committee
The Finance committee shall consist of a
chairman and two (2) voting members who shall not hold any other
office or serve on any other committee of the Association while
serving in this capacity. The Finance Committee shall, not less
than once per fiscal year, inspect and/or audit all financial
records.
(c) Consultant Committee
The Consultant Committee shall consist of the
five (5) past Presidents together with other voting members, if
any, as designated by the President. The Consultant Committee
shall elect its own chairman. The Consultant Committee shall
assist in all undertakings authorized by the voting members to
implement the objectives of the Association. The Consultant
Committee shall recommend a meeting site for ratification by the
membership and a Social Program Chairman for appointment by the
President at least two years in advance of each regular meeting
of the Association.
(d) Historical Committee
The Historical Committee shall consist of a
chairman and two (2) other voting members. The
Secretary-Treasurer shall serve as an ex-officio member. The
Historical Committee shall maintain all records, files, and
exhibits relative to the history of the Association.
(e) Nominating Committee
The Nominating Committee shall consist of a
chairman and four (4) voting members. The Nominating Committee
shall be responsible for presenting nominations for President,
Vice-President, and Secretary-Treasurer at the September business
meeting. One year in advance of each meeting of the Association
the Nominating Committee shall present nominations for each of
the specialization areas of forensic science for which a section
program is desired.
(f) Awards Committee
The Awards Committee shall consist of a
Chairman and four (4) voting members. The Awards Committee shall
be responsible for selecting and preparing the awards for the
recipients of :
(1) The SAFS Outstanding Contribution to
Forensic Sciences Awards, to be awarded at the discretion of the
Committee.
(2) The SAFS Outstanding Paper Award, to be awarded at the
discretion of the Committee to the person or persons presenting
the outstanding Juried Paper at each SAFS meeting.
(3) The AAFS Regional Award – when applicable.
Section 2 – Other Committees
Committees other than the standing committees
shall be formed as follows:
(a) Ethics Committee
The Ethics Committee, consisting of the
Executive Committee and two (2) voting members appointed by the
President, shall be activated by the President when action
against a member is initiated according to the regulations as set
forth in Chapter 1, Section 5(c) of these Bylaws. If available
within the voting membership, the two appointed voting members
must be practicing the same scientific discipline as the accused.
The Ethics Committee shall:
(1) investigate all such claims of
unprofessional conduct as enumerated;
(2) allow the accused and the accuser a reasonable oppor- tunity
to be heard at to be confronted; and
(3) give a report and recommendation to the membership at the
next business meeting of the Association.
(b) Authority to Appoint other Committees
The President shall have the authority to
appoint all other necessary and appropriate committees.
Section 3 – Submission of Records and Papers
At each business meeting the chairman of each
committee shall submit to the Secretary-Treasurer all pertinent
records on which action has been completed by the voting
membership.
Chapter V – Expenditures
Section 1 – Funds for Committee Functions
Any and all expenses chargeable to the
Association must be approved through the Executive Committee. No
member of the Executive Committee or any appointed committee
shall receive, directly or indirectly, any salary or compensation
for his services.
Section 2 – Fiscal Year
The Fiscal Year shall be from the first day of
October through the thirtieth day of September of each year.
Chapter VI – Miscellaneous Provisions
Section 1 – Rules of Order
Unless otherwise ordered by a majority of the
voting members present, the order of business at the semiannual
meetings shall be as follows:
(1) Reading and Approval of Minutes
(2) Reports of Officers, Boards, and Standing Committees
(3) Reports of Special (Select or ad hod) Committees
(4) Special Orders
(5) Unfinished Business and General Orders
(6) New Business
“Robert’s Rules of Order” shall
determine the Parliamentary procedure of the meetings.
Section 2 – Repeal of Previous
Constitution and Bylaws
These Bylaws shall become effective immediately
upon adoption by the voting members, and the previous
constitution together with all Bylaws are hereby repealed.
Chapter VII – Amendments
Any part of these Bylaws may be amended by a
three-fourths (3/4) vote of the voting members present at the
September meeting, provided a quorum is present and that copies
of each proposed amendment shall have been distributed to all
voting members at least thirty (30) days in advance of the
meeting at which action is to be taken.
*******
The foregoing Bylaws were adopted by unanimous
action of the voting members present at the twenty-third regular
business meeting of the Southern Association of Forensic
Scientists held at the Jovon Hotel in Auburn, Alabama, 09
September 1976, a quorum being present. The Bylaws were amended
in Chapter I – Membership at the twenty-fifth regular business
meeting, 26 August 1977, in Chapter II – Meetings, at the
thirty-first regular meeting, 05 September 1980, in Chapter I –
Membership and Chapter IV – Committees at the thirty-seventh
regular meeting, 09 September 1983, in Chapter I – Membership at
the thirty-ninth regular meeting, 05 October 1987, in Chapter IV
– Committees at the fortieth regular meeting, 13 September 1985,
in Chapter I – Membership at the fiftieth regular meeting, 06
September 1990, and in Chapter I -Management at the sixty-fifth
regular meeting, 05 September 1997.